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    Reading Comprehension
  I: Introduction
  II: The Challenge
III: The Five Steps  
1. Passage Classification
2. Breaking Down Each Passage
3. See the Organization
3a. Short Essays
3b. Long Essays
4. Find the Big Idea
  5. Diagnose Author's Purpose  
  IV: Question Types  
  V: Tips
  VI: Sample Essays

 

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III: The Five Steps
 
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Now that we know the question types, let's begin to break down the passages. Here is the basic strategy for approaching Reading comprehension passages:

Perform these 5 steps while you read:

1. Classify the Passage
Is this a persuasive essay or a descriptive one? Is it science or humanities?
2. Break down each paragraph
Look for main idea, tone and transitions.
3. See the Organization
Make a mental road map of the essay and/or draw out a map structure on your dry erase scratch paper.

4.
Find the Big Idea
Look for unusual language that makes an important point.
Pay special attention to the first and last paragraphs.
5. Diagnose the author's purpose
Look for intention in the essay.
   

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III: Question Types


Passage Classification