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   GMAT Word Problems Guide
Ch 1: Word Problem Strategies
Ch 2: 5-Step Method
Ch 3: Functions & Symbols
Ch 4: Progressions & Sequences
Ch 5: Percentages
Ch 6: Interest
Ch 7: Ratio & Proportion
Ch 8: Uniform Motion
Ch 9: Work & Rate
Ch 10: Grouping & Counting
Ch 11: Data Interpretation
Ch 12: Averages & Median
 
 

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   Word Problems & Strategy Chapter 6: Interest
Table of Contents  
 

The interest, I, earned on the amount, P, of money invested depends on the interest rate, i, and the time, T, the money is invested. This is represented by the equation

I = PiT

The interest would be the dollars earned (or paid), the interest rate is always the annual interest rate (unless otherwise stated), and the time is measured in years. Simple interest means that the interest, I, is determined using the total time period, e.g. 10 years, rather than compounding the interest, that is, adding the interest, I, to the amount, P, after each year.

 

Example (easy)

A student invests $1,000 at 10% for the summer (3 months). How much interest does the student earn?

 


Solution

The interest is calculated to be:

I =
PiT
I =
1000(0.10)(3/12) = $25

We have expressed the 10% interest rate as 0.10 and the 3 months as 3/12 of a year since the interest rate is assumed to be an annual rate.




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  Contents of Word Problems Chapter: Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Word Problems & Strategies
  Chapter 2: 5-Step Method
  Chapter 3: Functions & Symbols
  Chapter 4: Progressions & Sequences
  Chapter 5: Percentages
  Chapter 6: Interest, Discount & Markups
  Chapter 7:
Ratio & Proportion
  Chapter 8: Uniform Motion
  Chapter 9: Work & Rate
  Chapter 10:
Grouping & Counting
  Chapter 11: Data Interpretation
  Chapter 12: Averages & Mean
 
Ratio & Proportion

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